What’s the difference between an asphalt and shingle roof?

Did you know asphalt shingle roofing is the top choice for homes in the U.S.? Many homeowners don’t know the key differences between asphalt and composite shingles. Knowing these differences is crucial for protecting your home and making smart roofing choices.

Asphalt shingles, also known as composition shingles, come in four main types. These include traditional, architectural, premium, and performance shingles. Each type offers unique benefits, from basic weather protection to advanced fire resistance. Dimensional shingles, or laminate shingles, are the most popular. They offer a good mix of affordability and durability.

Composite shingles, made from materials like fiberglass and recycled plastics, mimic natural materials. They provide a sophisticated look without the maintenance of real materials. This comparison is key for homeowners balancing budget, style, and climate needs.

Performance shingles, for example, have the highest ratings for impact and fire resistance. A roofing material comparison is essential. Different shingles have specific warranties, lifespans, and pros and cons. An asphalt shingle roof can boost your home’s curb appeal and value, with an ROI of up to 61.1%.

Understanding the layers of protection and signs of wear is key. This can help extend your roof’s life and performance. The choice between composite and asphalt shingles is a significant investment in your home’s future. Stay tuned for more on the materials, costs, and benefits of these options.

Material Makeup: Understanding Asphalt and Shingle Roofs

Asphalt roofing materials have been a key part of homes since the early 1900s. They have a paper or fiberglass base, covered in hot asphalt for waterproofing. On top, ceramic granules add protection and color variety. Asphalt shingles last about 20 to 30 years, making them a budget-friendly choice.

In the 1980s, composite shingles started changing the roofing scene. Made from materials like fiberglass and recycled plastics, they look like slate or cedar shake. They last longer and look better, with some lasting 30 to 50 years or more.

There are many types of shingles, not just the basic ones. Architectural shingles are stronger and look better, but cost more. They last longer and need less upkeep, making them a smart investment.

Architectural shingles are also eco-friendly because they’re made from recycled materials. Some even come with long warranties for extra peace of mind. Solar-reflective shingles can also save on energy costs by reflecting up to 25% of solar heat.

  1. Asphalt shingles can handle winds up to 110 mph and have impact ratings from 1 to 4.
  2. Premium/Designer shingles offer better looks and performance, but cost a bit more upfront.
  3. Entry-Level Shingles weigh 204 to 225 lbs per square and used to last 25 years, now 17 to 21 years.
  4. Medium-Grade Shingles weigh 240 to 250 lbs per square and last 25 to 28 years with care.
  5. Premium shingles can weigh up to 450 lbs per square and last 38 to 60 years.

Advances in asphalt and composite shingles mean homeowners have many durable and stylish options. Knowing about these materials helps choose the best roof for your home.

Cost Comparison: Asphalt Roof vs Shingle Roof

When looking at roofing costs, asphalt shingles are often cheaper for homeowners. A 1,700-square-foot asphalt shingle roof costs between $7,225 and $14,025. In contrast, composite roofing costs like metal and slate are higher, ranging from $15,000 to $24,500 for the same size.

The cost of asphalt shingles per square foot is quite affordable, from $4.25 to $13. This makes them a favorite among many homeowners. On the other hand, composite roofing costs vary widely. Composite shingles cost between $8.00 and $14.00 per square foot, while slate can cost up to $30 per square foot or more.

Installation costs are also a big factor. Labor usually makes up about 60% of the total cost. For asphalt shingles, contractors charge around $2 to $3 per square foot. Installing metal or other composite materials can cost about $3 to $5 per square foot due to the extra labor needed.

When it comes to maintenance costs of roofs, asphalt shingles need regular cleaning, especially in damp climates. This adds to the overall cost. Maintenance costs for roofs made of composite materials are generally lower. Some composite options can even be maintained by homeowners themselves, saving on ongoing costs.

In summary, asphalt shingles are cheaper upfront but may not last as long or require less maintenance. Homeowners should consider both installation and maintenance costs of roofs when choosing the best roofing material for their home and budget.

What’s the difference between an asphalt and shingle roof?

Understanding the difference between asphalt and shingle roofs involves looking at durability, weather resistance, and curb appeal. Asphalt shingles have been a favorite for over a century because they’re affordable and easy to install. But, composite shingles, also known as architectural shingles, are becoming more popular. They offer better durability and a wider range of styles.

Asphalt roofs usually last between 15 to 20 years. This can change based on the weather and how well they’re maintained. Composite shingles, however, can last up to 50 years. This makes them a better long-term choice, despite being more expensive upfront.

Composite shingles are also better at handling harsh weather. They can withstand winds of 110 to 190 mph and protect against UV rays. Asphalt shingles, on the other hand, may crack in cold weather and can’t handle winds over 90 mph. This makes composite shingles a better choice for areas with extreme weather.

Composite shingles also offer more curb appeal. They come in many styles and colors, looking like premium materials like slate and cedar shake. This gives homeowners many options to improve their home’s look. Asphalt shingles, while still stylish, have fewer color choices and a more traditional look.

The cost difference is also notable. Asphalt shingles cost between $80 to $100 per square, making them very affordable. Composite shingles, however, cost between $100 to $1,500 per square. This reflects their higher quality and style options. The price difference shows that asphalt shingles are more accessible to many homeowners.

Conclusion

Choosing between asphalt and composite shingles is a detailed process. Asphalt shingles are cheap and easy to put up, great for those watching their budget.

Composite shingles, however, are durable and come in many styles. They can last up to 50 years and look like expensive materials. Even though they cost more upfront, they save money in the long run.

Asphalt shingles have a shorter life of 20 to 30 years and need more upkeep. But, architectural shingles, a type of composite, last longer and look better. They are heavier and need a pro to install, adding to the cost.

The best roofing choice depends on your needs and where you live. For example, the Atlantic Northeast needs materials that handle moisture well. Knowing what each shingle offers helps homeowners make the right choice. Getting advice from roofing experts can also help find the best fit for your home. Call M&J Roofing today for your asphalt roofing needs in the South Jersey area!

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